Edward Johnson writes…

Stokowski is 141 today. He was born in London on April 18, 1882 and started his musical life as a church organist. However, he soon moved to the orchestral podium where he was to become one of the twentieth-century’s greatest maestros. Happily there are quite a few Stokowski videos on YouTube and here are several to mark his birthday.

First comes his movie debut, conducting two of his Bach arrangements in The Big Broadcast of 1937

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MQ3Y7FoZfe8

He made his first UK TV appearance in 1954 with the BBCSO. Their programme featured his own Purcell Suite and included ‘Dido’s Lament’…

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-Mp-S985E8

He formed the American Symphony Orchestra in 1962 and in this rehearsal of the Leonore No.3 Overture from 1968 he showed that even at the age of eighty-eight, he’d lost none of his vitality…

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kmcr79tzwwM

His Ninetieth-Birthday Concert with the LSO at the RFH in 1972 was a sell-out. It marked the Sixtieth-Anniversary of his debut with the LSO and to mark the occasion their 1912 programme was given an exact repeat. It included Debussy’s Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun, a work he’d recorded on an acoustic 78 in 1924 in what was its first American recording. At the age of ninety he was clearly very frail and no longer conducting from memory as he used to in his younger days. Incidentally, when the camera focuses on the strings, you’ll notice that John Georgiadis and his section are bowing independently in accordance with Stokowski’s instructions. He disliked “regimentation” in the strings and their “free bowing” contributed immensely to what critics called the “Stokowski Sound”…

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ArORmjt4ltY

Finally, that same Ninetieth-Birthday year saw a deluge of “Happy Birthday” letters from many of the composers whose music Stokowski had conducted, from Barber and Bernstein to Shostakovich and Tippett. This video features a selection of them, all deeply grateful for his championship of their works…

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A7sHtp_k92M

There are many more Stokowski videos in the great YouTube archive, so don’t hesitate to search them out!

Oliver Knussen conducts pieces by Percy Grainger in the composer’s orchestrations for Stokowski. BBC Philharmonic; broadcast on February 20, 1989.